Multiplying Fractions Calculator
Multiply two fractions — the easiest of the four operations, with no common denominator needed.
Multiplying fractions needs no common denominator: multiply the numerators, multiply the denominators, reduce.
How the multiplying fractions calculator works
Multiplying fractions needs no common denominator: multiply the numerators, multiply the denominators, reduce. 2/3 × 3/4 = 6/12 = 1/2.
It is worth noticing that multiplying by a proper fraction makes a number smaller, which is the opposite of what "multiply" suggests. Two-thirds of three-quarters is less than either.
Formula: a/b + c/d = (ad + cb) / bd; a/b × c/d = ac / bd; a/b ÷ c/d = ad / bc
Worked examples
| Inputs | Answer in lowest terms | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2/3 × 3/4 | 1/2 | 1/2 |
| Half of a half | 1/4 | 1/4 |
| Multiplying past one | 10/3 | 10/3, or 3 1/3 |
FAQFrequently asked questions
How do I multiply fractions?
Multiply the tops, multiply the bottoms, then reduce. 2/3 × 3/4 = 6/12 = 1/2.
Do I need a common denominator?
No — that is only for adding and subtracting. Multiplication needs nothing in common.
Why does multiplying make it smaller?
Because multiplying by a proper fraction means taking a part of something. Two-thirds of a number is less than the number.
What does "of" mean in fractions?
Multiply. Half of three-quarters is 1/2 × 3/4 = 3/8.
Can I cancel before multiplying?
Yes, and it keeps the numbers small — cancel any factor shared by a numerator and a denominator first.
Where these figures come from
- NIST Digital Library of Mathematical Functions — reference definitions for elementary and special functions
- Wolfram MathWorld — definitions and formulas for every topic on this page
- NIST/SEMATECH e-Handbook of Statistical Methods — the statistical formulas (mean, variance, z, confidence intervals, sample size)
- National curriculum in England — Mathematics — the terms and methods taught in UK schools
Last checked: September 2026. Formulas are fixed by mathematics and do not change with tax years or regulations.